Mobile Phones

 I wrote the stuff on the iPhone below a year back in November 2023. Since then I've been learning about mobile phones and their use. There are basically two varieties... One is merely a miniature radio transceiver using a local mast for communication but the most useful is the so-called "Smart" phone, which includes the facility to use a nearby router (rather than just a local mast) to access the Internet. These use either an Apple operating system or Android. The version of either of these depends chiefly on the date a specific phone was designed. One cannot install or update to the newest version of the operating system if the phone is out of date.. whether this is merely due to the design date of the phone or a deliberate ploy to introduce obsolescence I don't know.. but most likely a bit of both. In an effort to reduce the price of some phones by a pound or so, manufacturers have even started to use cheap versions of Android which annoyed me intensely when I bought a thermal camera recently. Not only is the design date of the hardware significant, but also the radio waveband it uses. The UK Government, always strapped for cash, makes pots of money selling off radio spectrum to businesses operating mobile phone masts. Freeing up wavelengths suitable for mobile phones has been a priority for decades with some requiring pretty advanced semiconductors and clever modes of operation.

Unfortunately some wavelengths are not really suitable for reliable communications, but nevertheless, given little option, networks were established and phone designers told to produce equipments that actually worked. A side effect of the latter demand was to break (or manipulate) rules relating to long-established safe radiation levels. More below on that topic.

I must say.. when it comes to coverage false figures and grossly inaccurate maps predominate. Because these are published for all to see there's a false sense of security prevailing so that, for example, "get a Smart Meter and get free electricity", "no problem at your address". Alas a Smart Meter needs really good mobile phone coverage (at least here in Thorney Hill near Bournemouth) and true, the published map shows excellent indoor and outdoor reception, but coverage is virtually nil. I can climb the stairs and hold my phone near to the bedroom window and see a tiny indication of a signal but reliability-wise use of my new phone is hopeless and a Smart Meter would just chatter to itself..

All is not lost however because now we're on "Full Fibre" our landline phone is great. Gone are the scratchy noises and loss of dial tone from wires rubbing on wet trees. Below.. the new fibre optic wire and the redundant copper wires. It took several hours to poke the wires through that tree.
 

 When it comes to things like loggiing on to say the National Savings organisation it's a trifle awkward because they, like loads of other organisations now rely on mobile phones.

Click to read more

 

Now back to the original purpose of penning this page. 

For years I've avoided buying a mobile phone. There are a few reasons.. Firstly I discovered our cordless landline phone gave me a headache due to its relatively high radiation level at 2.4GHz and its inability to switch to its eco mode which was said to reduce the RF output. We did ditch that model and buy a later version which can reduce RF output but annoyingly then suffers from limited range so I now use it in hands free speakerphone mode. Secondly because I have no need for a mobile phone because my wife has one which serves for things like Whatsap and carrying in the car just in case we need to call the AA or whatever. Forget about actually making calls from home because our signal is only seen upstairs by the bedroom window.

My wife's phone is our daughter's cast-off iPhone 7, but alas, this phone started to become unreliable due to its battery failing. Once fully charged it would rapidly leak away its charge and, at around an indicated 60%, it would quite suddenly stop working. I decided to buy a new battery and once this arrived discovered it was quite easy to destroy the phone whilst fitting it. Because of this I decided to take the plunge and buy a new phone. That way, if I destroyed the iPhone we could use the new one. If I got the iPhone working properly we'd end up with two phones so price was important.

It was only when I becan looking for a new phone I discovered a rather odd thing. An iPhone is horrendously expensive, but one can buy other makes for less than a tenth of the iPhone price. So what's going on? Being familiar with computers I wondered if Apple had cornered the market in some sort of super-processor chip that was incredibly expensive, but as I delved I found this couldn't be true. I asked my son and his wife, who both used mobile phones, about the best buy and after a few minutes of prodding their phone keyboards pronounced a Motorola E13 from Tesco looked perfect for me.

So, I bought one for £69.99 including £10 worth of calls, so basically it was only £59.99. It came with a free SIM (a tiny memory card that's used to supply a phone number). I opened the boxes and followed the instructions but realised it was configured for only emergency calls.. so where were my £10 of calls? Not being yet familiar with mobile phones I had imagined that in some way my purchase or the SIM would automatically work out I'd bought £10 of calls. I gave up after scratching my head and pressing buttons for ages and called the Tesco helpline. Not an easy task as everyone I spoke to either didn't understand my questions or denied being a helpline person. After, I think, a fourth attempt I spoke to a nice lady with a South African accent. She said I should have received a slip of paper carrying a voucher code. I searched the various boxes and leaflets but no sign of a slip of paper so she kindly gave me a special £10 call package which she linked to my new phone. After hanging up I discoved that indeed my phone was now attached to a £10 package.. actually £9.99 as in the process a "penny" call had been made.

All was now well. I had a smart phone able to receive and make calls if I went upstairs to the bedroom window, and linked to our router to the Internet. The next day my wife casually remarked that she'd found an email from Tesco carrying a voucher code. We'd used her grocery account to make the purchase, hence the reason for sending her the code. I entered the code on my phone and sure enough I now have £20 of calls... the phone was therefore now worth only £49.99! In contrast, Apple's website offers four phones from £600 to £1000 and a typical case for £60: mine was really nice for less than £5. What about the battery in the new Apple compared with my E13 ? The iPhone batteries appear to be about 3.3Ah.. my E13 is 5Ah.

How did the iPhone 7 battery replacement go? See below.... Well I heated the glass front with a hairdrier whilst pulling with a suction cup that came with the new battery and the glass front lifted and pulled away from the metal body. I was then able to prise loose the old battery and pull it away from the phone. Whilst doing this my tweezers punctured the underside of the battery accompanied by a hissing sound and lots of heat. Fortunately, the battery being duff, was pretty flat so nothing untoward happened. I fitted the new 3.8Ah battery in place of the old 2.2Ah and put everything back together. Now the iPhone 7 is working as it should with plenty of charge that doesn't leak away.

So, why are iPhones so dear? A search on the Net essentially reveals that Apple charge as much as they can get away with! Loads of advertising somehow convinces potential customers that an iPhone is exactly what they're looking for. I find that it's totally weird that for about £50 or £60 you can buy a phone costing about one twentieth of the equivalent iPhone 15.

 Here's a few pictures of the iPhone 7 repair using a proprietory kit

 

 

 

 

 Above, after warming the glass front and gently pulling it off using the supplied sucker, reveals the duff battery. Below, the screws removed from the battery plug cover. The SIM card was removed before disassembly with a supplied tool.

 

 

 The cover detached. Note that the kit came with a variety of screwdriver bits (and a handle), some of which are pretty unusual. A couple of screws are fairly tight.. note the blue locking compound.

 

Below after removing the old battery (which was dated November 2019 so lasted to the point of being really annoying, just short of 4 years). The battery was glued in place with a weird double-sided sticky material which, if you're lucky, can be carefully pulled out taking care not to snap the stretching material. If some remains you can lever the old battery out, but be aware that if you use a metal instrument such as tweezers with sharp ends the battery case can be punctured. If this happens the battery can get extremely hot. In my case this is exactly what happened but fortunately the old battery had very little charge and was removed safely without any damage to the phone.

Note the small press-on battery connector to the left of the display connector. Some suggest detaching this latter connector, but by balacing the display at 45 degrees I found this wasn't necessary.

 

 

 

 Above, the new double-sided sticky materal which is laid onto the battery space. Then the pink plastic is peeled off and the new battery positioned and pressed into place with its connector pressed onto the socket next to the display connector.

 

 

 Above, the blue plastic sheet carries the thin strip of black gluey material which is carefully positioned in the narrow ledge around the phone body. When the display is refitted this black strip binds the parts together. Note that it's this thin black gluey strip (rather than the glass itself) that needs warming before pulling the display from the phone body.

 

 

 The phone now charges to 100% and the overnight drain is now very small with the phone working properly intead of annoyingly suddenly turning off at something like 50%.

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