Eddystone Receiver 680X

 

 I finally got around to plugging this old Eddystone receiver into the mains supply to see how it performs.. straight out of the box.. as it were.

The first thing I noticed was the absence of a headphone jack socket (in my opinion a glaring omission) and one must use the rear loudspeaker terminals. I connected headphones to these and a signal generator to the aerial terminals.

I then switched on the receiver and noticed the dial lamps were pretty dim, but the receiver warmed up and tuning it to Range 5 and 1MHz to match my generator output gave a response at something like -84dBm (I noticed the RF gain wasn't turned fully clockwise). I turned the gain to maximum and connected a convenient 80m dipole and tuned across the range. I found broadcasts at 560, 700, 890, 915, 982, 1033, 1060, 1097 and about 1115KHz but with a horrendous background noise. Most noticeable was that all the recovered audio sounded muffled and without clarity and also that the tuning response didn't feel quite right. Switching on the BFO produced a very weak response and twiddling the Crystal Phasing control indicated this was working as was the selectivity switch. The Send switch killed the radio as expected and AF and RF gain controls worked, albeit a bit crackly due to disuse.

It'll need realignment.

Below is the circuit diagram but click it to see it full size.

 

 

Now, a little more about the receiver.

The design is that of a standard single-conversion superhet with an IF of 450KHz and a frequency coverage over five ranges of 480-1,120KHz; 1,100-2,500KHz; 2.5-5.7MHz; 5.3-12.5MHz and 12.3-30MHz.

The crystal filter parameters can result in a shift of the IF by up to 1.5KHz and will have a knock-on effect to the centre tuning position of the BFO. Its possible that ageing of the crystal filter componnents might increase the discrepancy in the final IF tuning which no doubt can be compensated for in the settings of the various RF padding components.

Thankfully, from what I observed, bringing this receiver back to tip top performance shouldn't be difficult. In fact the theoretical dial accuracy is quoted to be better than contemporary standard test equipment so hopefully, using a modern spectrum analyser and a Rohde & Schwarz signal generator the end result may be better than when it left the factory.
 

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